There are 2 different types of ice cream. There is the custard based and American based ice cream. Custard style requires cooking and includes eggs while the American based has few ingredients and requires no cooking. That being said the recipes that follow are done both ways so that you may decide which way you choose to make your ice cream. A couple of notes on ice cream: the reason it is mixed in an ice cream maker is to force air into the mixture so that it doesn't form ice crystals. Eggs are used as an emulsifier. It makes the custard creamy smooth and rich.
Custard style
VANILLA ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
CHOCOLATE ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 Tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
2 ounces semi sweet chocolate chunks
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt, cocoa powder and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. Add the chocolate chunks and let them melt. Remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
STRAWBERRY ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 pint strawberries
Puree the strawberries and set aside. Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook this over a medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove this from the heat; Add the strawberry puree and cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
ROCKY ROAD ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 Tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
2 ounces semi sweet chocolate chunks
1/2 cup chopped pecans
1 cup mini marshmallows
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt, cocoa powder and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. Add the chocolate chunks and let them melt. Remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla to the custard along with 1/2 the marshmallows and pecans. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Half way through the ice cream maker cycle throw in the other 1/2 of the pecans and marshmallows. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
PEPPERMINT ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 cup crushed peppermint candies
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and crushed peppermint candies to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
MINT CHOCOLATE CHIP
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1/4 teaspoon peppermint extract
1 ounce square semisweet chocolate, coarsely chopped
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla, peppermint and semi sweet chocolate to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
COOKIE DOUGH ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 recipe cookie dough:
2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon salt 1 cup (2 sticks) butter, softened
3/4 cup granulated sugar
3/4 cup packed brown sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
2 large eggs
2 cups (12-oz. pkg.) Chocolate Chips
1 cup chopped nuts
Combine flour, baking soda and salt in small bowl. Beat butter, granulated sugar, brown sugar and vanilla extract in large mixer bowl until creamy. Add eggs, one at a time, beating well after each addition. Gradually beat in flour mixture. Stir in morsels and nuts. Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Roll the cookie dough into small bite size pieces and add to the mixture. There will probably be cookie dough left over. Make cookies to serve with the ice cream. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
COFFEE ICE CREAM
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 Tablespoons instant coffee granules
4 Tablespoons warm water
Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. In another bowl mix the coffee granules with the water. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and coffee mixture to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
PEANUT BUTTER
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 1/2 cups peanut butter
Melt the peanut butter over a low heat. In a separate bowl whisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove it from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and peanut butter to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
PISTACHIO
3 cups pistachios
1/2 cup pistachios (if you like to throw them in whole or chopped)
1 Tablespoon of vegetable oil
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
Take the 3 cups of pistachios and the vegetable oil and place them in a food processor and grind the pistachios until it is a butter. In a separate bowl whisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and pistachio butter to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker along with the chopped pistachios. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
ALMOND
3 cups almonds
1/2 cup almonds (if you like to throw them in whole or chopped)
1 Tablespoons of vegetable oil
2 eggs
1 cup sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
Take the 3 cups of almonds and the vegetable oil and place them in a food processor and grind the almonds until it is a butter. In a separate bowl whisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and almond butter to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker along with the chopped almonds. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
BUTTER PECAN
2 eggs
1/2 cup sugar
1/2 cup brown sugar
1/4 teaspoon salt
4 1/2 cups heavy cream
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
2 cups pecans chopped
4 Tablespoons butter
Sauté your pecans in the butter until they are lightly browned, in a separate bowl Wisk the eggs until they are blended. In a heavy saucepan, combine the eggs, sugar, brown sugar, salt and heavy cream. Cook over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, until the mixture is thick and about 160 to 165 degrees F. remove from the heat; cool quickly by setting pan in ice and stirring the mixture. Cover the pan and refrigerate for at least 2 hours. At this point add your vanilla and browned pecans to the custard. Mix it well, and then pour the mixture into the cylinder of an ice cream maker. Freeze according to the manufacturer's directions.
AMERICAN STYLE ICE CREAM
VANILLA ICE CREAM
4 cups heavy cream
1 cup sugar
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
Pour the vanilla extract and sugar into a blender. Little by little add the heavy cream until it is smooth. Pour this into a freezer container and chill for 2 hours.
CHOCOLATE
4 cups heavy cream
1 cup sugar
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
3 Tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
Pour the vanilla extract, cocoa powder and sugar into a blender. Little by little add the heavy cream until it is smooth. Pour this into a freezer container and chill for 2 hours.
STRAWBERRY
4 cups heavy cream
1 cup sugar
2 1/4 teaspoons vanilla extract
1 pint strawberries
Pour the vanilla extract, strawberries and sugar into a blender. Little by little add the heavy cream until it is smooth. Pour this into a freezer container and chill for 2 hours.